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By local noise ordinance laws, the quiet hours in New York City are from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. Failing to comply with these regulations from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. can lead to significant fines.
The New York City noise code also outlines specific guidelines for various types of noise. Here is a helpful guide to understanding NYC’s quiet hours.
Construction is a significant source of noise pollution.
To help reduce these unwanted loud noises, construction activities are limited on weekdays from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. Only specific types of construction are permitted 10 a.m. 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. The activities must be at least 300 feet away from places of worship.
Any construction outside these designated hours requires approval from the Department of Buildings and Transportation. Additionally, developers must create a noise mitigation plan before commencing any work.
Pets significantly contribute to noise pollution.
According to the NYC noise ordinance, pet owners must make an effort to minimize noise from their animals, particularly during designated quiet hours.
While a single bark may not warrant a complaint, residents have the right to contact law enforcement if the noise from an animal continues for more than ten consecutive minutes during the day, 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Food vending vehicles are a key part of New York City culture, but they can also contribute to noise source. Many of these vehicles play jingles to attract customers. While allowed when the vehicle is in motion, trucks are prohibited from playing jingles while the vehicle is stationary.
This rule prevents ongoing noise from disturbing nearby workers and residents.
Air conditioners are another contributor to noise pollution, especially in older units. While the use of AC is permitted during quiet hours, residents have a responsibility to ensure the unit doesn’t make too much noise.
A single AC or another circulating unit must not exceed a volume of more than 42 decibels. Buildings with multiple devices must not exceed a volume of more than 45 decibels.
Live music plays a significant role in the popularity of nightlife in New York City. However, venues must be mindful of the noise disturbances they may cause to nearby residents.
According to the NYC Noise Code, the sound level from commercial venues should not exceed 42 decibels when measured inside a nearby residence.
Additionally, during quiet hours, the sound must not exceed 7 decibels above the ambient noise level when measured in a nearby street or public area within 15 feet of the source. Furthermore, bass sounds must not exceed 6 decibels above the ambient sound level to prevent physical discomfort for nearby residents due to the resonance of the sound.
Refuse collection is crucial for maintaining clean streets and keeping them free from debris. However, it can also generate significant noise.
During regular collection hours, the maximum sound level from a refuse vehicle must not exceed 80 dB when measured from a distance of 35 feet or more. Additionally, between the hours of 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., these vehicles do not exceed 80 dB when measured within 50 feet of a residential property.
New York City is notorious for its traffic congestion, particularly in Manhattan. However, drivers must minimize noise levels to avoid disturbing residents. The city’s Noise Code restricts excessive noise from vehicle mufflers or exhaust systems in areas where the speed limit is 35 mph or lower.
Excessive noise means it is audible from 150 feet away for cars and 200 feet away for trucks and motorcycles. Additionally, the noise code prohibits the use of horns except for warning others of potential danger.
Violating any regulation outlined in the noise code is illegal and can result in a fine ranging from $150 to $400, depending on the severity of the violation. If you are a resident who has been disturbed or disrupted by a noise code violation, you have the right to file a complaint.
If the noise you hear may be connected to a potential crime—such as fighting, shouting, gunshots, explosions, large crowds that could be dangerous, or suspicious sounds like breaking glass or wood—you should call 911. For less severe but still disruptive noise, you can contact 311 or file a noise complaint online.
To file a complaint online, visit www1.nyc.gov and select “Noise” from the homepage. There, you can choose the type of disturbance and follow the instructions to submit your complaint. Alternatively, you can call 311, and they will direct your complaint to the appropriate agency.